Articles 2025

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Today

Ensuring “Justice is Not Blocked by Provincial Borders”: The Supreme Court’s Resounding Endorsement of National Class Actions in Sanis Health

  • January 03, 2025
  • Nina Patti

In Sanis Health, 2024 SCC 40, the Supreme Court affirmed the constitutionality of B.C.’s “multi-Crown class action” legislation, giving the green light to the opioid health care cost recovery lawsuit brought by B.C. on behalf of all provinces, territories, and the federal government. Even more importantly, the Supreme Court commented for the first time on the validity of the national class actions model, and delivered a ringing endorsement of the status quo.

Class Actions, Student Forum
Head-shot photo of author Robin Bates

Advanced Human Rights Issues in Education: A Timely Reminder

  • December 31, 2024
  • Robin Bates

Human rights challenges are a daily reality in the education sector. On November 21, 2024, the Ontario Bar Association hosted an engaging and thought-provoking program that delved into some of the most timely human rights concerns in the education sector, offering practical insights and best practices for legal professionals, educators, and policymakers alike.

Education Law, Student Forum

Superior Court Clarifies Scope of Certification Re-hearing in Diesel Emissions Class Action

  • December 31, 2024
  • Maria Arabella Robles

The Superior Court of Justice partially certified a class action involving allegations that certain diesel vehicles were equipped with defeat devices in Mackinnon v. Volkswagen Group Canada Inc., 2024 ONSC 4988. This decision emphasizes the long-term impact of early litigation strategies. The court clarified the scope of a partial rehearing of certification and further confirmed that certification requires a plausible damages methodology, not definitive proof.

Class Actions, Student Forum

More in the Norm? The state of the law on s. 24 of the CPA

  • December 31, 2024
  • Nathalie Gondek

This article considers the state of the law on aggregate damages awards, comparing two recent decisions with opposite results: Spina v. Shoppers Drug Mart Inc., 2024 ONCA 642, and Granger v. Ontario, 2024 ONSC 6503.

Class Actions, Student Forum

Court of Appeal Summaries (December 9-13)

  • December 19, 2024
  • John Polyzogopoulos

Following are our summaries of the civil decisions of the Court of Appeal for Ontario for the week of December 9, 2024.

Civil Litigation, Student Forum

How are Municipalities Calculating Community Benefits Charges? A Case Study from the Town of Innisfil

  • December 17, 2024
  • Carina Reider, assistant town solicitor, Town of Innisfil

Community benefits charges (“CBC”) are a new funding tool authorized under s. 37 of Ontario’s Planning Act (the “Act”) that allow municipalities to impose a charge against higher density development to pay for capital costs related to developments and redevelopments. CBCs can only be levied against mid- to high-density buildings that are five or more storeys and contain 10 or more residential units.

Municipal Law, Student Forum

Class-wide Discoverability: Court of Appeal Clarifies Limitations Defences in Fehr v. Sunlife

  • December 16, 2024
  • Adam Gilani

This article summarizes Fehr v. Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada, 2024 ONCA 847, in which the Ontario Court of Appeal upheld the dismissal of a motion to add a new common issue in a class action after certification. The court ruled the claim for "investment spread" increases was statute-barred because it was discoverable in 2016 when relevant documents were disclosed by the defendant, emphasizing that the knowledge of class counsel could be imputed to the entire class.

Class Actions, Student Forum