Articles

The following articles are published by OBA Sections, including the Student Section. Members are encouraged to submit articles.

Editor: Cláudio Antônio Klaus Júnior 

Today
Today

The “One of the Main Reasons” Test in Subsection 256(2.1) of the Income Tax Act

  • August 12, 2019
  • Margaret Nixon, Stikeman Elliott LLP

Author Margaret Nixon, of Stikeman Elliott LLP, reviews the recent decision of the Tax Court of Canada in Prairielane Holdings Ltd. v. The Queen, 2019 TCC 157. In this case, the Court considers the deemed association rule in subsection 256(2.1) of the Income Tax Act and provides useful guidance on the legal principles that are applicable in determining whether one of the main reasons for the separate existence of two or more corporations is the reduction of tax.

Student Forum, Taxation Law

Blaney's Appeals: Ontario Court of Appeal Summaries (August 5 – 9, 2019)

  • August 12, 2019
  • John Polyzogopoulos

This was a light week for the Court of Appeal. Topics covered included the rescission of agreements of purchase of sale of condos arising out of material changes, and the allocation of parenting time and decision-making responsibilities. The Court also clarified that “unlawful gambling”, as defined by the Criminal Code, includes games of mixed skill and chance.

Civil Litigation, Student Forum

Special Senate Committee on Charitable Sector Releases Final Report

  • August 08, 2019
  • Terrance S. Carter, Theresa L.M. Man, and Ryan M. Prendergast

On June 20, 2019, the Special Senate Committee on the Charitable Sector released its final report, Catalyst for Change: A Roadmap to a Stronger Charitable Sector, setting out its findings from a year-long study with respect to the charitable and non-profit sector and making 42 recommendations to the Government of Canada. Following is a brief summary of the discussions and recommendations made in the Report.

Charity and Not-For-Profit Law, Student Forum

Implications of Ontario Budget Cuts for Ontario Not–For-Profits

  • August 08, 2019
  • Terrance S. Carter, Barry W. Kwasniewski and Ryan M. Prendergast

On April 11, 2019, the Ontario Government released the 2019 Budget, which included a number of financial measures that will result in a reduction in provincial government funding for many not-for-profits in Ontario. Following is an overview of some of the more important issues that charities and other not-for-profits facing imminent reduction or elimination of provincial government funding may need to consider.

Charity and Not-For-Profit Law, Student Forum

Pro Bono Students Canada: Volunteer Lawyer Supervisor Call Out

  • August 07, 2019

PBSC's University of Toronto and Osgoode Hall Chapters are currently recruiting Lawyer Supervisors to assist with the operation of two Toronto-based pro bono clinics that provide wills, powers of attorney for property and personal care, and reporting letters for low-income individuals.

Student Forum, Trusts and Estates Law

Blaney's Appeals: Ontario Court of Appeal Summaries (July 29 - August 2, 2019)

  • August 06, 2019
  • John Polyzogopoulos

Following are this week’s summaries of the civil decisions of the Court of Appeal for Ontario. Some of the topics covered this week include rolling limitation periods in the breach of contract context, the admissibility of video surveillance and social media evidence at trial, and the law pertaining to dependent contractors in non-employment relationships.

Civil Litigation, Student Forum

Franchisees Cannot Claim Statutory Damages For Misrepresentation When a Franchisor Voluntarily, But Without Obligation, Provides a Disclosure Document

  • August 02, 2019
  • W. Brad Hanna

The Ontario Superior Court recently confirmed that a franchisee is not entitled to sue for damages under s. 7 of the Arthur Wishart Act (Franchise Disclosure), 2000, S.O. 2000, c. 3 (the “AWA”) when a franchisor voluntarily, but without obligation under s. 5 of the AWA, provides a disclosure document that contains misrepresentations. The decision in 2101516 Ontario Inc. v. Radisson Hotels Canada Inc., 2019 ONSC 3302 is good news for franchisors.

Franchise Law, Student Forum